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SMTP error 541 signifies your email was rejected due to problems with the recipient's email address or domain. This permanent (5xx) error indicates the recipient's address is invalid, unauthorized, or blocked by security filters. This error can occur in applications like phpmailer and jenkins when sending emails.
What are the cases covered in SMTP Error 541?
Common scenarios triggering SMTP Error 541:
- Non-existent Recipient: The recipient's email address (in "RCPT TO" or "To:" field) doesn't correspond to a valid account or mailbox (phpmailer, jenkins).
- Invalid Recipient Domain: The recipient's email domain (e.g., example.com) is non-existent, expired, or has DNS issues.
- Unauthorized Recipient: The recipient's domain or email address is not authorized to receive from you or is blocked by their server's policies.
- Content Filtering: The email's content might violate the recipient server's policies, such as containing spam, malware, or prohibited elements.
What’s Causing This SMTP Error 541 In Your Servers?
Potential causes of SMTP Error 541:
- Double-check Recipient Address: Ensure the recipient's email address is accurate, complete, and belongs to a valid account or mailbox (phpmailer, jenkins).
- Verify Recipient Domain: Confirm the recipient's email domain is functioning correctly, has no DNS issues, and isn't facing policy-related blockages.
- Contact Recipient Administrators: If the recipient's domain has issues, their administrators might need to resolve technical problems or adjust email acceptance policies.
- Review Email Content: Analyze the email message for potential policy violations like spammy content or malicious attachments, ensuring it complies with the recipient server's policies.
How to Resolve SMTP Error 541 - Step-by-Step Solution
- Verify Recipient Address: Meticulously check the recipient's email address for accuracy, completeness, and validity (phpmailer, jenkins).
- Confirm Recipient Domain: Ensure the recipient's email domain is functional, has no DNS issues, and isn't experiencing policy-based blockages.
- Contact Recipient Administrators: If the recipient's domain faces issues, consider contacting their administrators for technical assistance or policy adjustments.
- Review Email Content: Scrutinize the email content for potential policy violations like spammy content or malicious attachments, ensuring it adheres to the recipient server's policies.
SMTP Error 541 Examples
- "541 5.1.1 recipient@example.com: Recipient address does not exist."
- "541 5.4.5 recipient@example.com: Domain name not found. Check recipient domain."
- "541 5.7.0 recipient@example.com: Unauthorized recipient. Email blocked due to policy reasons."
- "541 5.1.2 Content filtering detected prohibited content in the email message. Delivery denied."
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